Ozempic is a brand name for the medication semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. It is used to treat type 2 diabetes by helping the body produce more insulin and reducing blood sugar levels. GLP-1 is a hormone that is produced in the gut after eating, and it helps to regulate blood sugar levels by stimulating the pancreas to release insulin. Semaglutide is similar to GLP-1, and it works by mimicking the effects of GLP-1 in the body.
Ozempic is taken once a week by injection under the skin. It is important to take Ozempic as prescribed by your doctor, and to follow the dosing instructions carefully. Ozempic can cause side effects, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation. These side effects are usually mild and go away within a few days or weeks. Ozempic is not recommended for people with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.